✦ Very high beta-carotene ✦ Vitamin C ✦ Potassium ✦ Fibre source

Sweet potato is an orange-fleshed root very high in beta-carotene for vitamin A, with vitamin C, potassium, fibre, and vitamin B6. It is starchy and energy-dense but has a lower glycaemic response than many old potatoes.

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Preparation note

Baking with skin on concentrates flavour and preserves potassium and vitamin C.

Sources: CoFID 2021

Macronutrients per 100g

115
kcal
Energy
1.60
g
Protein
27.9
g
Carbs
3.30
g
Fibre
0.40
g
Fat
14.5
g
Sugars
0.20
g
Saturates
0.13
g
Salt

How to read GI & GL

GI (Glycemic Index) rates how fast the carbohydrates in a food raise blood glucose compared to pure glucose (= 100). Low GI ≤ 55 means a slow, steady rise. But GI says nothing about how much carbohydrate you're actually eating.

GL (Glycemic Load) fixes that. It multiplies GI by the actual grams of carbohydrate per typical serving: GL = GI × carbs per serving ÷ 100. This makes it the more useful number for real-world blood sugar management.

Why they can disagree — a food with low GI can still carry a high GL if the serving is large and carb-dense. Conversely, watermelon has a high GI (72) but a low GL (4) because a normal portion contains very few carbs. Always read both together.

Low GL ≤ 10 Modest total glucose impact per serving.
Medium GL 11–19 Moderate impact — manageable for most.
High GL ≥ 20 Significant carb load per serving. Consider a smaller portion.

Source: Atkinson et al., International Tables of GI & GL Values 2021, Am J Clin Nutr.

Glycemic Index & Load

63
GI Score
🟡 Medium GI
12
GL / Serving
Medium Load

Medium GI food — moderate effect on blood sugar. Pair with protein, fat, or fibre to lower the overall meal GI.

Glycemic Load (GL = GI × carbs ÷ 100) accounts for portion size. A moderate GL — portion size matters here.

Vitamins & Minerals

Nutrient Per 100g % Daily Value* Level
Vitamin A (RE) 855 µg 122%
Potassium 480 mg 24%
Chloride 85.0 mg 11%
Phosphorus 65.0 mg 9%
Calcium 31.0 mg 4%
Vitamin C 23.0 mg 29%
Magnesium 23.0 mg 6%
Folate 9.00 µg 5%
Vitamin E (alpha-TE) 1.43 mg 12%
Selenium 1.00 µg 2%
Iron 0.900 mg 6%
Niacin equivalents (NE) 0.800 mg 5%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) 0.590 mg 10%
Niacin (B3) 0.500 mg 3%
Manganese 0.500 mg 25%
Zinc 0.400 mg 4%
Copper 0.180 mg 18%
Thiamin (B1) 0.090 mg 8%
Vitamin B6 0.070 mg 5%
Vitamin B12 0.000 µg 0%
Vitamin D 0.000 µg 0%
Riboflavin (B2) 0.000 mg 0%
Iodine 3.00 µg 2%
Polyunsaturated fat (PUFA) 0.100 g —
Maltose 6.30 g —
Sucrose 6.30 g —
Glucose (dextrose) 1.10 g —
Fructose 0.800 g —
Cholesterol 0.000 mg —
Beta-carotene 5,140 µg —
Biotin (Vitamin B7) 3.30 µg 7%
Retinol (vitamin A) 0.000 µg 0%

* % Daily Value is the proportion of an adult EU Nutrient Reference Value (NRV) supplied by 100g of this food. NRVs are the labelling standard — the same basis as the “%RI” figures printed on food packaging — so these percentages are directly comparable with a shop label. They are a single adult figure and do not vary by age or sex, which is why they sometimes differ from UK dietary reference values: the NRV for vitamin C is 80mg where the UK RNI is 40mg. When Nutriofia assesses your own intake in the reports and trackers, it uses the age- and sex-specific UK values instead.

Fibre is shown without a percentage. Our fibre values use the UK Englyst NSP method, while the published 30g daily goal is an AOAC figure — the two are measured differently and a single percentage would mislead. How we source and normalise our data →

Sources: CoFID 2021
Vegetables Tubers & Starchy Phytochemical data available 🇬🇧 CoFID 2021 · 13-672