✦ Sotolone: maple-syrup aroma ✦ Good iron and manganese ✦ Fibre and magnesium ✦ Blood glucose and galactagogue research

Fenugreek seeds are hard, yellowish-brown seeds with a distinctive bitter, maple-syrup-like aroma from sotolone. They provide good iron, manganese, magnesium, and fibre per tablespoon. They are used in Indian spice blends, pickling, and have a long history as a galactagogue (milk production promoter) and blood-glucose management spice, with modest supporting research.

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Preparation note

Toast briefly before grinding — raw fenugreek seeds are intensely bitter but toasting mellows this. Use in curry powders, pickling spice, and spice pastes. Soaking seeds overnight softens them for adding to dough.

Sources: CoFID 2021

Macronutrients per 100g

162
kcal
Energy
23.8
g
Protein
0.00
g
Carbs
7.40
g
Fat
1.10
g
Saturates
0.11
g
Salt

Vitamins & Minerals

Nutrient Per 100g % Daily Value* Level
Potassium 650 mg 33%
Phosphorus 340 mg 49%
Magnesium 170 mg 45%
Calcium 130 mg 16%
Folate 71.0 µg 36%
Iron 23.3 mg 166%
Vitamin A (RE) 17.0 µg 2%
Zinc 6.90 mg 69%
Niacin equivalents (NE) 5.60 mg 35%
Copper 1.80 mg 180%
Niacin (B3) 1.30 mg 8%
Manganese 1.10 mg 55%
Riboflavin (B2) 0.350 mg 25%
Thiamin (B1) 0.330 mg 30%
Vitamin B12 0.000 µg 0%
Vitamin C 0.000 mg 0%
Vitamin D 0.000 µg 0%
Polyunsaturated fat (PUFA) 3.80 g —
Monounsaturated fat 1.30 g —
Maltose 0.000 g —
Cholesterol 0.000 mg —
Beta-carotene 11.0 µg —
Retinol (vitamin A) 0.000 µg 0%

* % Daily Value is the proportion of an adult EU Nutrient Reference Value (NRV) supplied by 100g of this food. NRVs are the labelling standard — the same basis as the “%RI” figures printed on food packaging — so these percentages are directly comparable with a shop label. They are a single adult figure and do not vary by age or sex, which is why they sometimes differ from UK dietary reference values: the NRV for vitamin C is 80mg where the UK RNI is 40mg. When Nutriofia assesses your own intake in the reports and trackers, it uses the age- and sex-specific UK values instead.

Fibre is shown without a percentage. Our fibre values use the UK Englyst NSP method, while the published 30g daily goal is an AOAC figure — the two are measured differently and a single percentage would mislead. How we source and normalise our data →

Sources: CoFID 2021
Herbs & Spices Other Herbs & Spices Phytochemical data available High protein 🇬🇧 CoFID 2021 · 13-828