✦ Richest common food source of choline ✦ Lutein and zeaxanthin for eye health ✦ Vitamin D, A, E and K ✦ Vitamin B12 and riboflavin ✦ Selenium and iodine

Egg yolk is the nutrient powerhouse of the egg, containing virtually all of the fat, cholesterol, fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K), and most of the micronutrients. It is the richest common food source of choline, a nutrient critical for brain development, liver function, and membrane integrity. It also provides lutein and zeaxanthin for eye health, vitamin D, vitamin B12, riboflavin, selenium, and iodine. Despite the cholesterol content, current evidence does not support restricting egg consumption for the general healthy population.

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Preparation note

Egg yolks emulsify sauces and dressings due to their lecithin content — the basis of mayonnaise, hollandaise, and béarnaise. Raw yolks in uncooked preparations (Caesar dressing, tiramisu) should use pasteurised eggs for food safety. Yolk colour from pale yellow to deep orange reflects the hen's diet and does not significantly affect nutritional value.

Sources: NHS Eggs · CoFID 2021

Macronutrients per 100g

347
kcal
Energy
16.4
g
Protein
0.00
g
Carbs
0.00
g
Fibre
31.3
g
Fat
0.00
g
Sugars
8.81
g
Saturates
0.13
g
Salt

Vitamins & Minerals

Nutrient Per 100g % Daily Value* Level
Choline 820 mg —
Phosphorus 600 mg 86%
Vitamin A (RE) 447 µg 64%
Chloride 163 mg 20%
Calcium 149 mg 19%
Potassium 124 mg 6%
Folate 122 µg 61%
Selenium 59.0 µg 107%
Vitamin D 12.8 µg 85%
Magnesium 12.0 mg 3%
Vitamin B12 8.21 µg 746%
Iron 6.24 mg 45%
Vitamin E (alpha-TE) 5.21 mg 43%
Pantothenic Acid (B5) 4.53 mg 76%
Zinc 4.03 mg 40%
Vitamin K 3.00 µg 3%
Riboflavin (B2) 0.590 mg 42%
Vitamin B6 0.350 mg 25%
Thiamin (B1) 0.200 mg 18%
Copper 0.160 mg 16%
Manganese 0.110 mg 6%
Niacin (B3) 0.040 mg 0%
Iodine 130 µg 87%
Monounsaturated fat 12.0 g —
Glutamic acid 1,940 g —
Aspartic acid 1,510 g —
Leucine 1,400 g —
Serine 1,340 g —
Lysine 1,230 g —
Arginine 1,150 g —
Valine 894 g —
Threonine 824 g —
Alanine 818 g —
Isoleucine 809 g —
Tyrosine 727 g —
Phenylalanine 683 g —
Proline 660 g —
Glycine 483 g —
Histidine 398 g —
Methionine 388 g —
Cysteine 282 g —
Tryptophan 234 g —
Lutein + Zeaxanthin 1,355 µg —
Omega-6 (Linoleic acid) 4.52 g —
Omega-3 (Alpha-linolenic acid) 0.450 g —

* % Daily Value is the proportion of an adult EU Nutrient Reference Value (NRV) supplied by 100g of this food. NRVs are the labelling standard — the same basis as the “%RI” figures printed on food packaging — so these percentages are directly comparable with a shop label. They are a single adult figure and do not vary by age or sex, which is why they sometimes differ from UK dietary reference values: the NRV for vitamin C is 80mg where the UK RNI is 40mg. When Nutriofia assesses your own intake in the reports and trackers, it uses the age- and sex-specific UK values instead.

Fibre is shown without a percentage. Our fibre values use the UK Englyst NSP method, while the published 30g daily goal is an AOAC figure — the two are measured differently and a single percentage would mislead. How we source and normalise our data →

Sources: NHS Eggs; CoFID 2021
Dairy & Dairy Alternatives Egg High protein 🇬🇧 CoFID 2021 · 12-939