Carrots are an orange root vegetable best known for beta-carotene, which the body converts to vitamin A to support vision and immune function. They are low in calories and supply fibre, potassium and small amounts of vitamin K.
Eating raw retains vitamin C and potassium fully, though beta-carotene is somewhat better absorbed from cooked carrots; serve with a little fat such as olive oil or hummus.
Where Carrots, young, raw Stands Out
Macronutrients per 100g
Glycemic Index & Load
Low GI food — causes a slow, steady rise in blood sugar. Ideal for sustained energy, blood glucose control, and reducing insulin demand.
Glycemic Load (GL = GI × carbs ÷ 100) accounts for portion size. A low GL means this food has minimal real-world blood sugar impact.
Vitamins & Minerals
| Nutrient | Per 100g | % Daily Value* | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vitamin A (RE) | 1,301 µg | 186% | |
| Potassium | 240 mg | 12% | |
| Chloride | 39.0 mg | 5% | |
| Calcium | 34.0 mg | 4% | |
| Folate | 28.0 µg | 14% | |
| Phosphorus | 25.0 mg | 4% | |
| Vitamin K | 9.20 µg | 8% | |
| Magnesium | 9.00 mg | 2% | |
| Vitamin C | 4.00 mg | 5% | |
| Selenium | 1.00 µg | 2% | |
| Vitamin E (alpha-TE) | 0.560 mg | 5% | |
| Iron | 0.400 mg | 3% | |
| Niacin equivalents (NE) | 0.300 mg | 2% | |
| Pantothenic Acid (B5) | 0.250 mg | 4% | |
| Zinc | 0.200 mg | 2% | |
| Niacin (B3) | 0.200 mg | 1% | |
| Manganese | 0.100 mg | 5% | |
| Vitamin B6 | 0.070 mg | 5% | |
| Thiamin (B1) | 0.040 mg | 4% | |
| Copper | 0.020 mg | 2% | |
| Riboflavin (B2) | 0.020 mg | 1% | |
| Vitamin D | 0.000 µg | 0% | |
| Vitamin B12 | 0.000 µg | 0% | |
| Iodine | 2.00 µg | 1% | |
| Polyunsaturated fat (PUFA) | 0.300 g | — | |
| Trans fat | 0.000 g | — | |
| Sucrose | 2.40 g | — | |
| Glucose (dextrose) | 1.70 g | — | |
| Fructose | 1.50 g | — | |
| Maltose | 0.000 g | — | |
| Cholesterol | 0.000 mg | — | |
| Beta-carotene | 6,115 µg | — | |
| Biotin (Vitamin B7) | 0.600 µg | 1% | |
| Retinol (vitamin A) | 0.000 µg | 0% |
* % Daily Value is the proportion of an adult
EU Nutrient Reference Value (NRV) supplied by 100g of this food.
NRVs are the labelling standard — the same basis as the “%RI” figures printed on
food packaging — so these percentages are directly comparable with a shop label.
They are a single adult figure and do not vary by age or sex, which is why they
sometimes differ from UK dietary reference values: the NRV for vitamin C is 80mg
where the UK RNI is 40mg. When Nutriofia assesses your own intake in the
reports and trackers, it uses the age- and sex-specific UK values instead.
Fibre is shown without a percentage. Our fibre values use the UK
Englyst NSP method, while the published 30g daily goal is an AOAC figure — the two
are measured differently and a single percentage would mislead.
How we source and normalise our data →
Phytochemicals
Bioactive plant compounds — not classified as essential nutrients but associated with a range of health benefits.