✦ Soluble fibre ✦ Vitamin C ✦ Lower sugar ✦ Polyphenols

Granny Smith apples are a tart, firm green variety that holds its shape when cooked. They provide soluble fibre, vitamin C and polyphenols, with a lower sugar profile than sweeter dessert apples. Included to show how different varieties compare nutritionally.

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Preparation note

Eat raw with the skin to keep fibre and polyphenols; included to show varietal differences from the generic average apple figures.

Sources: CoFID 2021

Macronutrients per 100g

58.9
kcal
Energy
0.27
g
Protein
11.6
g
Carbs
1.76
g
Fibre
0.14
g
Fat
10.7
g
Sugars
0.00
g
Salt

How to read GI & GL

GI (Glycemic Index) rates how fast the carbohydrates in a food raise blood glucose compared to pure glucose (= 100). Low GI ≤ 55 means a slow, steady rise. But GI says nothing about how much carbohydrate you're actually eating.

GL (Glycemic Load) fixes that. It multiplies GI by the actual grams of carbohydrate per typical serving: GL = GI × carbs per serving ÷ 100. This makes it the more useful number for real-world blood sugar management.

Why they can disagree — a food with low GI can still carry a high GL if the serving is large and carb-dense. Conversely, watermelon has a high GI (72) but a low GL (4) because a normal portion contains very few carbs. Always read both together.

Low GL ≤ 10 Modest total glucose impact per serving.
Medium GL 11–19 Moderate impact — manageable for most.
High GL ≥ 20 Significant carb load per serving. Consider a smaller portion.

Source: Atkinson et al., International Tables of GI & GL Values 2021, Am J Clin Nutr.

Glycemic Index & Load

43
GI Score
🟢 Low GI
6
GL / Serving
Low Load

Low GI food — causes a slow, steady rise in blood sugar. Ideal for sustained energy, blood glucose control, and reducing insulin demand.

Glycemic Load (GL = GI × carbs ÷ 100) accounts for portion size. A low GL means this food has minimal real-world blood sugar impact.

Vitamins & Minerals

Nutrient Per 100g % Daily Value* Level
Potassium 116 mg 6%
Phosphorus 9.86 mg 1%
Calcium 5.48 mg 1%
Magnesium 5.06 mg 1%
Niacin (B3) 0.110 mg 1%
Riboflavin (B2) 0.075 mg 5%
Iron 0.070 mg 0%
Manganese 0.039 mg 2%
Copper 0.035 mg 4%
Vitamin B6 0.028 mg 2%
Zinc 0.023 mg 0%
Thiamin (B1) 0.017 mg 2%
Folate 0.000 µg 0%
Fructose 6.36 g —
Glucose (dextrose) 2.68 g —
Sucrose 1.61 g —

* % Daily Value is the proportion of an adult EU Nutrient Reference Value (NRV) supplied by 100g of this food. NRVs are the labelling standard — the same basis as the “%RI” figures printed on food packaging — so these percentages are directly comparable with a shop label. They are a single adult figure and do not vary by age or sex, which is why they sometimes differ from UK dietary reference values: the NRV for vitamin C is 80mg where the UK RNI is 40mg. When Nutriofia assesses your own intake in the reports and trackers, it uses the age- and sex-specific UK values instead.

Fibre is shown without a percentage. Our fibre values use the UK Englyst NSP method, while the published 30g daily goal is an AOAC figure — the two are measured differently and a single percentage would mislead. How we source and normalise our data →

Sources: CoFID 2021
Fruits Pome Fruits Phytochemical data available 🇺🇸 USDA FDC 2025