✦ Highest beta-glucan of culinary mushrooms ✦ D-fraction: immune research ✦ Selenium and copper ✦ Vitamin D if UV-exposed

Maitake mushrooms (Grifola frondosa), also called hen of the woods, grow in large, layered clusters at the base of oak trees. They are rich in beta-glucan polysaccharides (particularly D-fraction beta-glucan), selenium, copper, niacin, and vitamin D (if UV-exposed). Their beta-glucan content is among the highest of any culinary mushroom and has generated significant immune modulation research.

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Preparation note

Tear into bite-sized fronds rather than cutting; roast at 200°C for 20-25 minutes with olive oil, salt, and thyme until crispy at the edges, or sauté over high heat. Their complex savoury flavour needs little seasoning.

Sources: NIH ODS Vitamin D · CoFID 2021

Macronutrients per 100g

37.6
kcal
Energy
2.20
g
Protein
6.60
g
Carbs
3.07
g
Fibre
0.27
g
Fat
0.00
g
Salt

Vitamins & Minerals

Nutrient Per 100g % Daily Value* Level
Potassium 260 mg 13%
Phosphorus 72.4 mg 10%
Magnesium 11.0 mg 3%
Niacin (B3) 6.76 mg 42%
Selenium 3.27 µg 6%
Vitamin D 1.60 µg 11%
Zinc 0.763 mg 8%
Copper 0.272 mg 27%
Riboflavin (B2) 0.269 mg 19%
Iron 0.209 mg 1%
Vitamin B6 0.071 mg 5%
Manganese 0.058 mg 3%
Thiamin (B1) 0.010 mg 1%
Calcium 0.000 mg 0%
Campesterol 0.000 mg —
Stigmasterol 0.000 mg —
Biotin (Vitamin B7) 32.6 µg 65%

* % Daily Value is the proportion of an adult EU Nutrient Reference Value (NRV) supplied by 100g of this food. NRVs are the labelling standard — the same basis as the “%RI” figures printed on food packaging — so these percentages are directly comparable with a shop label. They are a single adult figure and do not vary by age or sex, which is why they sometimes differ from UK dietary reference values: the NRV for vitamin C is 80mg where the UK RNI is 40mg. When Nutriofia assesses your own intake in the reports and trackers, it uses the age- and sex-specific UK values instead.

Fibre is shown without a percentage. Our fibre values use the UK Englyst NSP method, while the published 30g daily goal is an AOAC figure — the two are measured differently and a single percentage would mislead. How we source and normalise our data →

Mushrooms & Fungi Other Fungi 🇬🇧 CoFID 2021