✦ Very low calorie ✦ Vitamin C ✦ Folate source ✦ Plant compounds linked to glucose control

Karela, or bitter gourd, is a strongly bitter gourd very low in calories, supplying vitamin C, folate, and plant compounds studied for effects on blood glucose. It is widely used in Indian and East Asian cooking.

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Preparation note

Slice and salt briefly to reduce bitterness, then cook quickly to retain vitamin C.

Sources: CoFID 2021

Macronutrients per 100g

11.0
kcal
Energy
1.60
g
Protein
0.80
g
Carbs
2.60
g
Fibre
0.20
g
Fat
0.00
g
Sugars
0.00
g
Salt

Vitamins & Minerals

Nutrient Per 100g % Daily Value* Level
Potassium 330 mg 17%
Vitamin C 185 mg 231%
Vitamin A (RE) 57.0 µg 8%
Phosphorus 48.0 mg 7%
Folate 45.0 µg 23%
Magnesium 31.0 mg 8%
Chloride 21.0 mg 3%
Calcium 19.0 mg 2%
Iron 1.40 mg 10%
Niacin equivalents (NE) 0.700 mg 4%
Niacin (B3) 0.400 mg 3%
Zinc 0.400 mg 4%
Manganese 0.300 mg 15%
Copper 0.270 mg 27%
Thiamin (B1) 0.090 mg 8%
Riboflavin (B2) 0.050 mg 4%
Vitamin D 0.000 µg 0%
Vitamin B12 0.000 µg 0%
Sucrose 0.000 g —
Glucose (dextrose) 0.000 g —
Maltose 0.000 g —
Fructose 0.000 g —
Cholesterol 0.000 mg —
Beta-carotene 295 µg —
Retinol (vitamin A) 0.000 µg 0%

* % Daily Value is the proportion of an adult EU Nutrient Reference Value (NRV) supplied by 100g of this food. NRVs are the labelling standard — the same basis as the “%RI” figures printed on food packaging — so these percentages are directly comparable with a shop label. They are a single adult figure and do not vary by age or sex, which is why they sometimes differ from UK dietary reference values: the NRV for vitamin C is 80mg where the UK RNI is 40mg. When Nutriofia assesses your own intake in the reports and trackers, it uses the age- and sex-specific UK values instead.

Fibre is shown without a percentage. Our fibre values use the UK Englyst NSP method, while the published 30g daily goal is an AOAC figure — the two are measured differently and a single percentage would mislead. How we source and normalise our data →

Sources: CoFID 2021
Vegetables Squashes & Gourds 🇬🇧 CoFID 2021 · 13-252